Addiction is a worldwide issue affecting millions of people. A number of substances have potential to become addictive. And, each addictive substance has its own set of challenges and effects. At Next Step Recovery, we know about the ins and outs of addiction and offer comprehensive, step-down care through our outpatient programs to help individuals navigate their recovery journey. But, understanding more about some of the most commonly abused addictive substances can help people better recognize whether or not they are struggling with addiction. And, therefore, better understand how outpatient programs provide support for lasting recovery.

The most commonly abused addictive substances include:

1. Alcohol

Alcohol is one of the most widely consumed substances and is often socially accepted, making it easy to overlook its potential for addiction. However, alcohol abuse can lead to significant physical and psychological dependence, affecting an individual’s health, relationships, and overall quality of life. Common signs of alcohol addiction include increased tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and continued use despite negative consequences.

2. Opioids

Opioids, including prescription painkillers like oxycodone and illegal drugs like heroin, are highly addictive due to their powerful pain-relieving and euphoric effects. Opioid addiction has reached epidemic levels in the US, driven in part by the overprescription of pain medications. This class of drugs is dangerous because of the high risk of overdose, which can be deadly.

3. Stimulants

Stimulants such as cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription medications like Adderall are commonly abused for their energizing effects. These substances increase alertness but can also lead to severe health issues, including heart problems, anxiety, and paranoia. Addiction to stimulants often develops quickly due to the euphoria they come with when using, which can lead to cycles of binging and crashing.

4. Marijuana

While marijuana is currently in the process of being recreationally and medically legalized in many areas of the US and recognized for its medicinal properties, it can still be addictive for some users. Cannabis addiction, also known as cannabis use disorder, can lead to dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and negative impacts on daily life. Chronic use can impair memory, motivation, and cognitive function.

5. Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines, such as Xanax and Valium, are prescribed for anxiety and insomnia. While these medications provide essential mental health help, they have a high risk of addiction if they are not used as prescribed. These drugs can lead to both physical and psychological dependence, especially with long term use. Withdrawal from benzodiazepines can be challenging and may require medical supervision during the detox process.

6. Hallucinogens

Hallucinogens, including LSD, psilocybin mushrooms, and MDMA, alter perception and mood. They can also lead to hallucinations and other psychological effects. While these substances are not typically associated with physical dependence, they can be psychologically addictive. Continual use can lead to developed tolerance, dependence, and adverse psychological effects.

Comprehensive, Step-Down Care at Next Step Recovery

Addiction is a complex and multifaceted disease that requires a comprehensive treatment approach. At Next Step Recovery, we offer a continuum of care, including intensive outpatient programs (IOP) and outpatient programs (OP), designed to support individuals at every stage of their recovery journey.

Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOP)

Our Intensive Outpatient Program is ideal for individuals who have completed residential treatment or those who require a structured support system while maintaining their daily responsibilities. IOPs provide a higher level of care, including more frequent therapy sessions, group support, and skill-building workshops. This program helps individuals develop coping strategies, build a strong support network, and maintain sobriety in a less restrictive environment than inpatient treatment.

Outpatient Programs (OP)

The Outpatient Program at Next Step Recovery offers a flexible and supportive environment for individuals who are further along in their recovery journey. OPs provide continued access to therapy, support groups, and educational resources, allowing individuals to address ongoing challenges and prevent relapse. This level of care is perfect for those who have developed a solid foundation in recovery but still benefit from regular check-ins and support.

Personalized Treatment Plans

At Next Step Recovery, we understand that each individual’s journey to recovery is unique. Our treatment plans are tailored to address the specific needs and challenges of each person, considering factors such as the type of substance abused, co-occurring mental health conditions, and personal circumstances. This personalized approach ensures that individuals receive the most effective care for their situation.

Getting Help for Addiction at Next Step Recovery

Addiction to substances like alcohol, opioids, stimulants, cannabis, benzodiazepines, and hallucinogens come with significant challenges, but recovery is possible with the right support and treatment. At Next Step Recovery, our comprehensive, step-down care approach, including IOP and OP, provides individuals with the tools and support they need to achieve and maintain sobriety. If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, contact Next Step Recovery today to learn more about our programs and how we can help.